【watch的用法】“Watch” 是一个常见的英语单词,既可以作名词,也可以作动词使用。在日常交流和写作中,“watch” 的用法非常广泛,掌握其不同含义和搭配是提高英语水平的重要一步。
一、基本含义总结
词性 | 含义 | 例句 |
名词 | 手表;观看;守卫;监视 | I need to check my watch.(我需要看一下我的手表。) She was watching the children carefully.(她仔细地看着孩子们。) |
动词 | 看;注视;观看;留意 | He watched the movie again.(他又看了一遍这部电影。) Don’t forget to watch your step.(小心脚下。) |
二、常见搭配与用法
1. 作为动词时的常见用法:
- watch + 名词/代词:表示“看某物”
- I watched a football match yesterday.
- She watched her little brother.
- watch + 动词原形:表示“看着某人做某事”
- I watched him leave the room.
- The teacher watched the students do the experiment.
- watch out (for):注意;警惕
- Watch out for the car!
- Be careful and watch out for the traffic.
- watch over:照看;监护
- My parents watch over me when I’m sick.
- The guard watches over the building.
- watch TV / watch a film / watch a game:观看电视节目、电影或比赛
- We like to watch TV in the evening.
- They watched a basketball game on Saturday.
2. 作为名词时的常见用法:
- a watch:一块手表
- I bought a new watch last week.
- His watch is very expensive.
- the watch:特指某块手表
- Did you take the watch from the table?
- watch out:警告;提醒
- The sign says “Watch out for the dog!”
- have a watch:拥有手表
- She has a smartwatch that tracks her steps.
三、易混淆词汇对比
单词 | 含义 | 用法区别 |
watch | 看;手表 | 强调“观察”或“佩戴的工具” |
look | 看 | 通常不带宾语,需加 at |
see | 看见 | 强调结果,如“看见某物” |
glance | 一瞥 | 表示短暂地看一眼 |
四、总结
“Watch” 是一个多功能的单词,根据上下文可以表示“看、观看、手表、守卫”等意思。在使用时要注意它的词性和搭配方式,尤其是动词短语如 “watch out”、“watch over” 和 “watch for” 都有特定的含义。通过不断练习和积累,能够更自然地运用这个单词。